Which entity typically provides regulatory oversight for financial services in the UK?

The Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) is the primary body responsible for regulating financial services in the UK. Its main objectives include protecting consumers, ensuring market integrity, and promoting competition within the financial services sector. The FCA oversees a wide range of financial activities, including those conducted by banks, insurance firms, and investment companies, ensuring they operate in a fair and transparent manner.

While the Bank of England plays a crucial role in monetary stability and banking regulation, it functions mainly as a central bank, focusing on the macroeconomic aspects of financial stability rather than direct regulatory oversight of the financial services sector. The London Stock Exchange is a marketplace for buying and selling shares and securities but does not provide regulatory oversight. Similarly, the Insurance Companies Association is an industry body that represents the interests of insurance companies but does not regulate them. Thus, the Financial Conduct Authority stands out as the correct choice for providing regulatory oversight in the UK financial services landscape.